Breed Profile: Portuguese Water Dog

Working

The Portuguese Water Dog is a native of Portugal, where it is known as the Cao de Agua - "dog of water." These working dogs assisted the fisherman of Portugal's coats for centuries before being introduced to other countries. The Portuguese Water Dog is believed to be an ancient relative of the Poodle.

The Portuguese Water Dog was first brought to the United States in 1958 and was accepted for registration by the American Kennel Club in 1983. Though still considered a fairly rare dog breed, the Portuguese Water Dog has become gradually more known over the years.

Males: 42-60 pounds
Females: 35-50 pounds

Colors: black, white and/or varying shades of white
Coats: curly or wavy

Responsible breeders strive to maintain the highest breed standards as established by kennel clubs like the AKC. Dogs bred by these standards are less likely to inherit health conditions. However, some hereditary health problems can occur in the breed. The following are some conditions to be aware of:

• Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
  
• Hip Dysplasia
• GM-1 Storage Disease

The Portuguese Water Dog, casually called the PWD, is a hard-working, energetic and athletic dog breed. Though the breed is not right for everyone, this lively and robust dog can make an excellent companion.

The PWD has a full, thick coat that is either curly or wavy. Frequent grooming is required to maintain the breed's beautiful coat. This includes hair brushing several times per week and routine haircuts. Because of its coat type, the PWD is considered a hypoallergenic dog breed.

Due to their high activity levels, PWDs are best suited to homes where they can get plenty of exercise, attention and training. This breed is a worker at heart and needs to be kept busy and challenged, both mentally and physically.

With proper training and socialization, Portuguese Water Dogs can make great family pets. They usually get along well with children and are known to be incredibly loyal, loving and active.


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