Breed Profile: Chinese Shar-Pei

Non-sporting

The Chinese Shar-Pei is though to be an ancient breed that was used to hunt, herd, guard and fight. The early history of the Shar-Pei is unclear. Statues of dogs resembling the Shar-Pei date back to the time of the Han Dynasty - over 2,000 years ago. However, some believe these statues could depict other breeds.

The Chinese Shar-Pei faced extinction after the rise of the communist People's Republic of China. Fortunately, small numbers of Shar-Pei were bred in countries outside of China, saving the breed. The Shar-Pei first arrived in the US in the 1960s and 70s and the breed was recognized by the AKC in 1991.

45-60 pounds

Any solid color or sable, including but not limited to apricot, black, brown, cream and red.

Responsible breeders strive to maintain the highest breed standards as established by kennel clubs like the AKC. Dogs bred by these standards are less likely to develop hereditary conditions. However, some hereditary health problems can occur in the breed. The following are some conditions to be aware of:

• Familial Shar-Pei Fever (FSF)
  
• Canine Atopic Dermatitis and other skin issues
• Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus
• Entropion
• Osteochondrosis (OCD)
• Various Types of Cancer

The Chinese Shar-Pei is one of the most exotic and unique dog breeds seen today. The breed is known for loose-fitting skin that folds into wrinkles on its face and body, small ears folded on top of its head, curled tail, and a very short, bristle-like coat. The name "Shar-Pei" actually translates as "sand skin."

The Shar-Pei's signature harsh coat typically needs very little grooming. A weekly once-over with a grooming mitt is usually sufficient. The Shar-Pei's skin can be rather sensitive and baths are only needed occasionally (unless the dog has skin issues).

The Shar-Pei is an independent dog breed with a strong-willed personality. Obedience training may be a struggle, but it is crucial. Like all dogs, the Shar-Pei needs daily exercise to keep it fit and happy.

The Shar-Pei is not for everyone, but is much loved by many. This breed will bond closely with its family, but may be wary of strangers. In addition, the Shar-Pei may not get along with other animals, particularly smaller ones. Early socialization and training can help prevent these issues. This breed may get a bad reputation, but the Shar-Pei can really make a wonderful companion for the right family.


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